NEW DELHI, October 21 (ANI) — India’s Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (MIB) has advised all private satellite television channels to strictly comply with the Programme Code, including restrictions on live coverage of anti-terror operations, the broadcast of disturbing visuals and content that could promote communal or anti-national attitudes.
The ministry issued an eight-point advisory, warning that violations of the Programme Code could invite action under the Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act, 1995, and the rules framed under it.
The advisory calls on all private satellite TV channels to adhere strictly to the Programme Code prescribed under the Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act, 1995, and the Cable Television Networks Rules, 1994.
It follows observations by the Inter-Departmental Committee (IDC), constituted under the Cable Television Networks (Amendment) Rules, 2021, that broadcasts on various channels were not in keeping with the spirit of the Programme Code under Rule 6 of the 1994 rules. The committee also observed that multiple channels were broadcasting similar news and visuals on similar topics.
The ministry has directed channels to follow the Programme Code in “letter and spirit,” emphasizing that inappropriate behavior or language should not be normalized in broadcasts.
“All Private Satellite TV Channels are hereby advised to strictly comply with the provisions of the Programme Code prescribed under Section 5 of the Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act, 1995, and Rule 6 of the Cable Television Networks Rules, 1994, in letter and spirit,” the advisory stated, outlining eight key areas.
Regarding coverage of anti-terror operations, the ministry reiterated that live coverage of such operations by security forces is prohibited under Rule 6(1)(p). Media coverage during these operations should be restricted to periodic briefings by an authorized officer until the operation concludes.
“The telecasts of such visuals should be duly time-stamped, wherever necessary, to avoid any misleading impression of live coverage,” the advisory said.
The ministry previously issued advisories on this issue on June 12, 2024, and April 26, 2025.
Channels have also been asked to exercise caution and editorial discretion when broadcasting violent, graphic or disturbing visuals to avoid offending good taste and decency or causing unnecessary distress to viewers.
“Reporting on crime and violence should be based on verified facts and presented in a balanced and responsible manner,” the advisory said.
It cautioned against sensational reporting that could glorify or normalize unlawful or socially undesirable behavior, as well as excessive repetition of disturbing visuals. “Blurring or masking should be used wherever warranted,” it added.
The ministry also emphasized the need for due diligence when broadcasting visuals involving crimes against women and children.
For coverage of natural calamities, disasters, major accidents and other significant incidents, channels have been advised to time-stamp visuals where necessary to prevent unnecessary panic and ensure that reporting is based on verified facts.
The advisory also calls for the use of authentic maps of India published by the Survey of India in broadcasts, graphics and digital representations.
Regarding communal harmony and debate programs, channels have been directed to ensure that live debates and panel discussions do not promote communal or anti-national attitudes. The ministry also called for adequate editorial control, including the careful selection and prior sensitization of panelists and participants.
“Where necessary, corrective measures such as muting, disclaimers, interruption or discontinuation of the feed should be taken to prevent derogatory, abusive or inflammatory content,” the advisory stated.
The ministry further reminded broadcasters to protect the identities of victims of sexual offenses in accordance with Supreme Court directions and applicable laws. Channels must not disclose direct or indirect details, photographs, family information or other particulars that could lead to the identification of victims.
The advisory also urges caution in using artificial intelligence (AI), including generative AI, for programs such as graphics and virtual news presentations.
“The use of AI tools may be limited to an assistive role without compromising the accuracy, authenticity or sensitivity of news content and while adhering to the Programme Code,” it said.
Broadcasters have also been advised to strengthen editorial and content-review mechanisms and ensure that personnel involved in news gathering, editing, production, transmission and broadcasting are familiar with the Programme Code.
The ministry encouraged regular workshops and training sessions to help ensure continued compliance. (ANI)
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